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Ronsco, TP430 Stainless Steel, 1.4016 Stainless Steel
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TP430 Stainless Steel

Date:2023-07-26View:186Tags:Ronsco, TP430 Stainless Steel, 1.4016 Stainless Steel

Material

TP430, UNS S43000, 1.4016, X6Cr17, 1Cr17


Overview

430 is a chromium ferritic stainless steel with moderate corrosion and heat resistance. It is non-hardenable by heat treatment. 430 is magnetic and exhibits good ductility. It can be readily formed into many desired shapes.


Characteristics

430 is a low carbon ferritic stainless steel, its corrosion resistance in mild corrosive environment or atmosphere is similar to some Ni-containing stainless steel, and has oxidation resistance at high temperature. 430 is ductile, low work hardening rate, and can be formed by rolling or drawing processes.


Application

Its typical applications include furnace combustion chambers, gas burners on heating units, downspouts etc. Industrial and commercial applications range from interior architectural applications to nitric acid plant equipment, oil refinery equipment, etc.


Chemical composition (wt% as per ASTM A268)

C

Si

Mn

P

S

0.12

1.0

1.0

0.040

0.030

Cr

Ni

Cu

Mo

16.0~18.0

0.50

0.50

0.50


Corrosion resistance

430 resists corrosion from the atmosphere, fresh water and steam, foodstuffs, dairy products, nitric acid and many petroleum products and organic materials. Its resistance to chloride-stress-corrosion cracking at elevated temperatures is far superior to that of austenitic types 304 and 316.


Mechanical property

Tensile Strength: 60 KSI min (415 MPa min)

Yield Strength(0.2% Offset): 35 KSI min(240 MPa min)

Elongation: 20% min

Hardness: HRB90 (190HB) max.


Heat treatment

430 shall be annealed in the temperature range 1450-1550°F (788-843°C), cooled with the furnace at a rate of 50°F per hour to 1100°F (593°C), then air cooled. If thin material, the annealing temperature does not exceed 1450°F (788°C), air cooling can be used instead of on-furnace cooling. The annealing scale should be removed after each treatment. This can be done by pickling in 50% hydrochloric acid heated to 140/150ºF (60/65ºC). Wash and passivate. Annealing TP430 does not produce a phase transition, but is used only to soften it sufficiently and to achieve maximum ductility. These materials produce an oxide film colour after annealing and must be removed for maximum corrosion resistance.


Available Process

(1) Hot formed, annealed, descaled

(2) Cold worked and bright annealed


Common Tests

Chemical composition

Tension

Hardness

Flaring

Flange

Flattening

Micro structure

Hydrostatic

NDT

Intergranular Corrosion

Surface condition

Shape and dimension

Positive Material Identification

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